what is happening right now in south africa? is this a political problem, or is it an economic problem? well, in fact, there, they are multiple dimensions to the stories. so there isn't necessarily one side that is absolutely correct or accurate south africa, since independent has been experiencing protests on quite a regular basis back to some referred to south africa, the protest capitol of the world, particularly around service delivery. so this is nothing new. what is new is the scale and the scope and the beach of the products. we just spread across 2 provinces at least, and potentially more going forward. so that is really the cracks of the budget there, different dimensions to this. and at the core of it though, i would say both floyd and i've got the right analysis of the social economic inequality that can be traced quite far back to the the legacy of apartheid and a racialized exclusion and the inability to put it bluntly open, open governing body, the n c 2 in fact, turned around the situation into 20 to 7 years of it

in south africa you all there to help support the health ministry of south africa. why would another adult to say that the health system was being overwhelmed? are you seeing that too? yes. festival. let me say that the indeed the data variant is really spreading quite a lot and he does become the dominant variant about his driving the same with but we have good provincial differences the, the, the, the biggest ups h we, the video and of course is, is in house team, they have the progress is also increasing. but at this row at 8 and i have not reached yet the state where our team has reached. ah, indeed you now take, there has been as easy hit 15 as being overwhelmed in terms of the number of patients required in care. this situation was most oh, of course we did of 8 and coming in which is either transmissible. this situation is as a result of that, by just to comment on the issue of via the vaccines as well. yes, it has been a delay in terms of the the out of the vaccine. unfortunately, few a few challenges with the bitter variant area on when some of the local st

all joining us from johannesburg in south africa, lindiwe zulu is south africa's minister of social development. william gumede is executive chairperson of democracy works foundation. and kwandiwe kondlo is professor of political economy in the department of politics and international relations at the university of johannesburg. welcome to you all. if i could start with william, are the protests, the looting, is it all over now, or just taking a break? how do you see it, william? william: it does seem that, although late, the army is there, the police is there, and the situation has been stabilized. but it does appear that there is still some threat circulating across the country, in groups that jacob zuma supported, they intend to try another attempt at a popular kind of uprising. but for now, it seems stabilized. the police is there. they are visible. the army is there. they are visible. and i think people feel a little bit more reassured than a couple of days ago. sami: all right, so stable for now, but zuma's forces may give it another go. lindiwe, has ramaphosa survived the challenge of so

south africa is facing its deepest political crisis of the post—apartheid era. after days of violence and looting which saw more than 200 people killed and thousands arrested, president ramaphosa claimed there'd been a well—planned attempt to provoke insurrection and bring down the democratic state. whatever the truth of that, it's clear the social and economic fabric of the country has been badly weakened. my guest is transport minister fikile mbalula. is the ruling anc being confronted with its own failure? fikile mbalula in cape town, welcome to hardtalk. thank you for having me, and to all your listeners. it's a pleasure to have you on the show. tell me, minister, how would you characterise the shocking, the terrible violence that swept across parts of your country last week? it was a hyped—up... ..accumulation of anarchy at the highest level, as you know that anarchy is the higher state of disorder, and then it exhibited opportunistic elements like criminality, as a result of the unemployed, you know, jumping into the bandwagon of looting. because of th

south africa township, which is called putting into locations as you would call it in south africa. so that's because so that's a good topic, right. all those locations don't the black locations look just like they were 27 years ago. that is not an issue that obviously people feel like they obviously are economically stable. they take care of the, the land that they're in. asha such a delight to talk to you. you can tell your love and pride for the country that you live in. and we will try to get to the future. thanks for joining. thank you. investigation by a global media consortium has revealed that malware developed by an israeli company has been used by a journalist, human rights activists and political dissidents around the world. now there's this program called pegasus software, was sold by our surveillance company and so group. and they said to tap into hundreds of devices revealing personal information of those who were targeted. are huge alex, my hell of edge has the story. it can be described as a military grade spying tool software that covertly worms its way into your ph

what does that mean for south africa as a country? i mean, the and see has been the dominant ruling policy for so long. you know, i mean the, as it is now has been 2 parties essentially and 21. now, president obama port has been trying to hold a 2 parties together in his unity policy. now what has happened the last 2 weeks is your nose from now on was this is, are because we amc, it cannot hold a 2 groups together anymore. so i think, you know, even jacobs, my group or whatever you want to call them, it will be very difficult for them now to return back into the a you except the amc. and then 2nd of all that the links, i think we get to see a splits on it is now in the triple. i mean it has been post further and further if it's supposed to happen perhaps before. because the thing about a symbol is what makes it effective and what maybe a successful the race improvement is that he was a broad coalition. you know, ranging from boxes to capitalist, traditionally. now when you get into government, you know, you have to have a set how we g

looking from the outside, south africa is a role model. it is quite unsettling to see what is happening. what do you think needs to change? we have heard from the president, his tone has not been conciliatory. what is he going to have to say and do to calm the situation? >> the president has acknowledged the failure. this is not a bashing intervention. the point is it is a watershed moment. the social unrest is not the underlying cause, which suggests the government has to turn in size much more introspectively towards the fact that there are certain social and economic issues that remain unaddressed, when people live in squalor and others live in affluence, you are creating a situation of tension and isis. there is a lot of work in terms of dialogue. we have known them for a while, the institute for reconciliation publishes a barometer that tells you the last 10 years there have been demands from those in lower income groups that the equality has to be addressed. that means government resources. the amounts being dedicated to military and

every single person in south africa are on the edge of their seats.— south africa are on the edge of their seats. the king of the zulu nation has _ their seats. the king of the zulu nation has said _ their seats. the king of the zulu nation has said that _ their seats. the king of the zulu nation has said that these - their seats. the king of the zulu | nation has said that these waves their seats. the king of the zulu i nation has said that these waves of violence and looting have brought shame on the country. how likely are his words to calm things down set against 25,000 troops?— his words to calm things down set against 25,000 troops? well, two thins. against 25,000 troops? well, two thinqs- the _ against 25,000 troops? well, two things. the troops, _ against 25,000 troops? well, two things. the troops, we _ against 25,000 troops? well, two things. the troops, we have - against 25,000 troops? well, two things. the troops, we have a - things. the troops, we have a population of about 10 million in kwazulu—natal alone. and about 70% unemployed, so we would need to enfold the mi

i'm joined by osh off guard at the founder of champion south africa. shaw, thank you so much for joining us. is our thoughts and prayers, and our attention has been on south africa these past few days. as you've been going through these trials, you know, i want to ask you how divided right now are the people in the street? so is it as simple as duma versus ram opposes supporters? no, i think it's it's have too much to suggest that people are divided that we would think of the american football team on opposite sides of the fence out in the streets. i think for the, for the majority of people in africa, they are united in being south african. they are united in one thing works best for their families. they are united in wanting food. they are united in wanting jobs. they may be divided some of them to be divided in certain strategies, but by and large, they've been united by you may tell, okay, well, what happened last week and we get to that 2nd, but i think overall, the country or 60000000 people is there are differences the wants is, but the general

25 in south africa jobless and not in _ of 25 in south africa jobless and not in any— of 25 in south africa jobless and not in any education _ of 25 in south africa jobless and not in any education or- of 25 in south africa jobless and not in any education or training i not in any education or training facilitv — not in any education or training facilitv now— not in any education or training facility. now when _ not in any education or training facility. now when you - not in any education or training facility. now when you have i not in any education or training i facility. now when you have millions of young _ facility. now when you have millions of young people _ facility. now when you have millions of young people with _ facility. now when you have millions of young people with lots _ facility. now when you have millions of young people with lots of- of young people with lots of energies— of young people with lots of energies and— of young people with lots of energies and no _ of young people with lots of energies and no sense i of young people with lots of energies and n

they're all joining us from johannesburg in south africa. linda way zulu is south africa, minister of social development. william good day is the executive chairperson of democracy works. foundation and quandary. way con blow is professor of political economy in the department of politics and international relations at the university of johannesburg. welcome to war. if i could start with william, all the protest, the looting, is it all over now just taking a break, how do you see it, william? it does seem that, you know, or the late, the army said the police. and you know, of such your hasn't, has been stabilize, but he does appear at a store some trend circulating across the country and watch subgroups at jacobs or my supporters. i intend to try another 10 at a popular kind of uprising. but for now, it seems stabilized. selisa stared the visible, the army stayed at visible. and i think people feel a little bit more reassured and a couple of days ago. all right, so stable for now, but zoom is fault is may give it another go. lindy way has ra

south africa's economy. huge uncertainty. _ south africa's economy. huge uncertainty, queues _ south africa's economy. huge uncertainty, queues are - south africa's economy. huge uncertainty, queues are four. south africa's economy. huge - uncertainty, queues are four basic foodstuffs. — uncertainty, queues are four basic foodstuffs, vaccination— uncertainty, queues are four basic foodstuffs, vaccination centres - uncertainty, queues are four basic. foodstuffs, vaccination centres have been ripped — foodstuffs, vaccination centres have been ripped apart. _ foodstuffs, vaccination centres have been ripped apart, ambulances- foodstuffs, vaccination centres have| been ripped apart, ambulances have been ripped apart, ambulances have been targeted — been ripped apart, ambulances have been targeted. the _ been ripped apart, ambulances have been targeted. the economy - been ripped apart, ambulances have been targeted. the economy and - been ripped apart, ambulances have| been targeted. the economy and the battle _ been targeted. the economy and the b

let's stay with south africa now. professor sipho seepe is a political analyst and deputy vice chancellor at the university of zululand. he helped put the scale of these protests and riots into context. 0ne one must understand that south africa is a country where process occur every weekend, almost every day. but they tend to be very isolated. but what we've seen here was what some people see as cordons. it is simply an expression. —— of co—ordinates. by a majority of the people in this country. you just have to look at the unemployment levels. they have skyrocketed to the extent of about 35% of young people who are black or not white. you look at the black rate of unemployment, it's almost 50%. but what we are coming to terms with is that we have so much of the rainbow nations to ourselves... when leaders do not seem to be paying attention to that, people in this country have been taught to go to the states. we are a protesting nation, but where there is a sense that even the institutions should be trusted and

let's talk about south africa first. the main cause was the arrest of president zuma, who had been convicted of contempt of court. but there are clearly bigger forces at work here. what is your sense of what is driving these protests? an extraordinary - confluence of events. a power struggle within the ruling anc with all the latent— dissatisfaction of a really bad economic experience, - sort of, massive unemployment, huge inequality, poverty, plus, l the ever—presence of covid. shocking rates of cases - and very low vaccination rates. so, let's be clear, the reports coming out of south africa, i it's very clear now that there i was an attempt by supporters ofjacob zuma, in various ways, to try and destabilise _ the government. so, some of it was organised? no, no, a lot- of it was organised. you know, it hasn'tjust been. shopping centres that have been attacked and looted — i it's also been specific oil refineries, hospitals, i specific economic routes where lorries have been torched. so, in other words, - at best

there _ enough for south africa? 0h, absolutely. there has - enough for south africa? oi, absolutely. there has been policy enough for south africa? oi absolutely. there has been policy to build up the class rather than to build up the class rather than to build up the class rather than to build up economic growth for the whole population of south africa. that has been the focus. that's why the arc since 2003 has a policy called black economic empowerment and affirmative action. it's to promote the black elite or the black middle class into very comfortable positions at the top end of the civil service and within the private sector, within the top management of the private sector. that has been policy and eventually was bound to catch up with the anc government. what do you recommend then? is it a change of political party, how can the country, the people i've been speaking to say they haven't had this fair since apartheid. what needs to happen immediately? weill. this fair since apartheid. what needs to happen immediately? well, i don't see the — needs to happen imm

africa, south africa is, the system that we haven't south africa as an experiment. it was on and on an assumption that turned out to be false. the assumption is that you can change people's lead man sees through so they're having your estate and telling other people they need to stay backr from yor your cultural identity girlfriend, and you need to take up. identity. people in africa, they would say, you can't -- but for the south african project to work you have to put that on your backside. and it didn't work. that's a problem. so it created a new friction and this is one of the things where if you just force people together, then you know, friction willto go away over tie and there have been studies about this. it's just not that simple. it's social engineering and trying to sort of use the governmental estate to create a new umbrella identity, it's not that simple. it's likela saying, you can be french or german as long as it doesn't stand in the way of the european project. it's the samef thing. and in t south africa it has ben tried, to a failure of a large ex

south africa rubs in anger and unrest. the nation sees deadly violence and widespread looting after authorities jail former presidents, jacob's whom, the army says, is this the point truth to quell the violence? also coming up crisis in cuba has thousands take to the streets to protest food shortages and rising prices. the communist regime is pointing the finger at the united states, but the protesters are in buying it. also anger mounts after the shocking death of a georgian camera, man alexander lush, got out, badly beaten by a far right mob. last week dies from his injuries and thousands rally against the government, accusing him of failing to protect for porters and emboldened groups and italy, our crown champions. you're a 2020 celebrate of their team to feeds england in a penalty shoot out at wembley. the duty lifts the trophy for the 2nd time in their history. ah, ah, i'm glad i thank you so much for your company, everyone. well, we begin in south africa, country is deploying its army to tackle the unrest, sparked b

africa because you get quite shut down and if you say there's a problem in south africa. >> tucker: in the united states, it became the law in the 1960s within a year after the civil rights act in 1965 past which was the law that really undid the vestiges of segregation in the american south and that it's illegal, you can't do that anymore and within a year, the federal government said will continue to discriminate but in the other direction. racism is still the law, but now it's for a better reason and the idea was this is going to be temporary and of course, it hasn't been temporary, been more than 50 years and it's accelerating with greater intensity and ferocity and more hatred behind it. in south africa, it seems like it's got even farther than that. >> yes. i think they were two different things that seem to be contradicting, but it's not. the one thing i spoke about the natural identity. a bunch of different communities and traditional communities want to preserve heritage and that's important and should be done and a lot of these tradition leaders feel like they are being su

then to south africa, where thousands have been arrested in demonstrations against poverty and inequity and the jailing of the former president jacob zuma. >> it is not about zuma. people are hungry. there are no jobs. amy: and we'll look at how the pandemic has affected people going hungry around the world. 1/10 of the global population are undernourished last year. all that and more, coming up. welcome to democracy now!, democracynow.org, the war and peace report. i'm amy goodman. another punishing heat wave is set to bring triple-digit temperatures to at least 17 million people in the western united states and canada this weekend as a record wildfire season, fueled by the climate crisis, shows no sign of letting up. in oregon, the massive bootleg fire has burned more than 200,000 acres, over a million acres of the western u.s. and canada now in flames. this is dale kunce, head of the cascades region of the american red cross. >> what we have seen at the red cross is this change from a one big event a year or every five years or 10 years to now chronic events. amy: in northeastern was

coming up in the next 60 minutes, riots and looting in south africa were process over the rest of a former president have amplified anger, over spiraling poverty and inequality. in iraq, grief stricken families demand answer is after a fire in a corona, virus ward claims more than 90 lives. we're facing the most significant test of our democracy since the civil war. the us president calls moved to restrict the voting rights on the fault on democracy as federal republican faith. try to enact legislation and turning to technology to police. the border a controversial trial begins in greece, ends for roger federer has pulled out of the po. carolyn picks the 13 year old says a knee injury will prevent him from competing in japan. ah, we begin the news that we're in south africa where at least a 72 people have died and saw the countries worse than rest since the nation became a democracy. more than 1200 people have been arrested. the protest started after the jailing of former president jacob juma, but many believe that south africa has battered the economy, is driving the rest. the unemploymen

here's our south africa correspondent nomsa maseko. factory after factory after factory, ransacked and burned by looters. two young men lying dead beside a railway line, 48 hours after they died. this is what six days of looting and rioting in kwazulu—natal and gauteng provinces in south africa looks like. violent protests broke outjust hours after south africa's former president, jacob zuma, was jailed forfailing to comply with a court order to give evidence at a corruption inquiry. however, speculation is rife that even though this may have started out as a pro—zuma protest, it was a well orchestrated plan designed to embarrass the current president, cyril ramaphosa, and to ensure he doesn't get another term in office. but yesterday, amid fear and desperation, a moment of hope. people were screaming, "throw her, throw her, throw her!" and i was scared, i was really scared, but there were people down in the streets. i wasn't. .. they weren't always panicking. i was trusting anyone for my baby, to take my baby away from me, because

south africa's former president — years. south africa's former president says _ years. south africa's former president says he _ years. south africa's former president says he will - years. south africa's former president says he will defy i years. south africa's former| president says he will defy a court order to hand himself start a 15 month jail sentence. he also said he was not scared of going to jail, he has been there before but this time around he refuses to go because he believes it was an injustice to be sentenced to a prison term without having gone to trial. �* . ., , , term without having gone to trial. �* , , ., trial. and counting sheep in a whole new — trial. and counting sheep in a whole new way. _ trial. and counting sheep in a whole new way. time-lapse i whole new way. time—lapse aerialfootage whole new way. time—lapse aerial footage goes viral. we will have more. in miami the demolition of a tower block, which partially collapsed more than a week ago, has been brought forward due to safety fears about storm elsa. 2a people have been confirm

what really terrifies me, south africa _ done? what really terrifies me, south africa with _ done? what really terrifies me, south africa with our _ done? what really terrifies me, south africa with our history - south africa with our history of violence, ethnic and racial divisions, and our recent history of xenophobia, these protests could easily take on these trends and become even more dangerous than they are now. especially if vigilantes roam the neighbourhoods, as seems to be happening. they have to be dealt with in terms of a police response. i hope the military are prepared for what they have been sent to do. i don't know enough about what they are capable of doing. in my view, taking away from dealing with the zuma issue, and he has been lightly prosecuted and in jail right now, awaiting more prosecutions accusations. —— he has been rightly prosecuted. more generally, there has to be some state intervention. a country with 76% youth unemployment is not sustainable. there has to be expanded social grants, a basic income grant. in be expanded social grants, a basic incom

stay there. ♪ ♪ >> laura: what is happening in south africa? things have deteriorated, total laura: what is happening in south africa? things of security, looting, violence that consumed the country for the better part of the past week so what is driving this? there are a lot of theories out there, some are saying it is just politics, it all started when the former south african president, jacob zuma, started a 15 month long prison sentence for contempt of court. app supporters believe he's a victim of a political witchhunt & is a man of the people, a populist particularly in rural communities. second the. is draconian covid lockdowns are partially to blame. south africa's economy was hit by the deepest recession on record, citizens came to resist the officials keeping them shut in, there were protests and finally the theory that there is a lot of resentment that comes along with racial reorganization, the south african national congress postapartheid has tried to write old wrongs by redistributing wealth and land. does that sound eerily simila

yet in the capital and anger and the rest in south africa. deadly violence and widespread looting after authorities put the former president, jacob's behind bars. ah, i'm sarah kelly. welcome to the program. the united states has denied keepers accusation, but it is to blame for an extraordinary wave of protest on the caribbean island, people across cuba took to the streets on sunday, venting their frustration over food and medicine shortages and record covered 19 infections. president miguel de s canal said that u. s. economic sanctions were stoping the on rest. the these are the images cuban state tv, broadcast of sundays, mass protest. the country is going for, it was a comic crisis. in decades. thousands took to the streets of havana and elsewhere, the process food and medicine shortages. cubans, president negro l. d of can no, said it was the work of trouble may cuz i love it. yesterday they threw, the police forces turned over columns tersely vulgar, indecent, and told him couldn't have gotten the response of the protest semester, almost unprecedented in the history of the communi

patrice the pandemic in south africa? africa is exneriencing _ the pandemic in south africa? africa is experiencing a _ the pandemic in south africa? africa is experiencing a third _ the pandemic in south africa? africa is experiencing a third wave, - the pandemic in south africa? sit ca is experiencing a third wave, or wave that is much higher in terms of the number of cases compared to previous waves. we hit 6 million cases this week earned south africa accounts for a6% of the cases that have been recorded in the past week and so, we are concerned seeing the evolving situation in south africa because it does have an impact on the already existing measures to cut the already existing measures to cut the pandemic and where we see crowds and increased contact among people, these are conditions that are facilitating the spread of the virus. we also have observed these decrees number of people reaching vaccination sites and over the last few days, with the unrest and with the 1.3 million people who have so fervently vaccinated in south africa for from where we would like to be,

i mean south africa as seen as a rape capital globally, not privy. take to have, and by the way, our famous side rate is 5 times higher than the global average. right. and so understanding around in the business and famous that has really been within that conceptual framework. however, as black women coke of, we're saying that it is to serve as well as to reduce gender based violence and fame aside to only physical and sexual forms of seattle political violence, economic violence, environmental violence, social violence, all violence is the country peach. the penalties of women and it's important that when we find solutions and we propose solutions that they must be multi pumped and they must be sexual so that they're able to address the sources of silence. so can you give me an example of what that work looks like or how you bring the solution to the public? of course, a lot of the steps and research than in south africa around in the base islands has attributed to a women's economic participation as a message driver of our ability to gender based.

this is an unprecedented move in democratic south africa. so many troops on the ground has not happened since the end of apartheid in 1980. the apartheid government was struggling to wrestle control as the country was going out of control. but at the moment, south africans have been calling for more military to be on the ground in order to restore peace and order. in terms of what we saw in terms of the looting, it was out of control and the police were heavily outnumbered. they were overstretched and could not contain the situation. so the reason why the president has requested to deploy on the streets of south africa is to wrestle back control from the looters and to ensure south africans that he is in control of the country and to ensure that the economy gets bk up on his feet as well. it has been severely hammered in the last couple of days. laura: you're watching "bbc world news america." still to come on tonig's program, after the remains of more than 1000 indigenous children were found at former residential schools across canada, we r

in the early 905, when _ south africa... in the early 905, when you — south africa... in the early 905, when you think of iraq today, there is a generation of people who are 30 years— is a generation of people who are 30 years old. _ is a generation of people who are 30 years old, and they probably have southern — years old, and they probably have southern families of their own. they have no— southern families of their own. they have no nothing of post—dictatorship, pre—democratic, grotesquely corrupt societies. we don't _ grote5quely corrupt societies. we don't talk— grotesquely corrupt societies. we don't talk about enough iraq overtime. we know what kind of oppression i5 overtime. we know what kind of oppression is needed to keep the lid oppre55ion is needed to keep the lid on. oppre55ion is needed to keep the lid on we _ oppre55ion is needed to keep the lid on we see — oppre55ion is needed to keep the lid on. we see what's happening in south africa _ on. we see what's happening in south africa and _ on. we see what's happening in south africa and cuba

and it is one to watch, including the situation in south africa. let me ask each of you in the few minutes we have lest let me ask each of you in the few minutes we have left to tell us about some other things you think we should be watching that have not had enough attention so far. michael first. we'll, there's something going on in america. there's always something going on in america. this is vocal politics — a lot of us here in britain and around the world think, well, joe biden's president and donald trump is making noise down in a mar—a—lago, but he's done. the republican party and the crisis in american democracy is not done. and, earlier this week, the democrats in the texas state legislature fled — a loaded word — but they flew to washington so that there would not be a quorum, so no business could be transacted in the texas state legislature. why? because the republican majority wanted to change the rules on voting and to sharply curtail the ability of people to vote, particularly african americans and people from poorer commun

you know, the generation that was just born after democracy in south africa. and i think for a large, you know, to a large extent, our activism is really centered and crowded around, holding our democratic government accountable. right, hoping for a significant change in the living conditions of use and just the population more broadly. so we do borrow a lot from the enter party struggle in terms of the music, the songs kind of struggle songs that you thing and also some of the organizing and mobilizing. busy strategies, you know, we really still focus in terms of mass space movement building. and this is quite evident with the feasible for student positive across 26 institutions of higher learning, which saw university students demanding for free colonized high education. but of course, you know, the success of moments such as feasible for a large, the attributed to digital and online activism. and how that has also helped us in terms of shaping our own narrative, syria, you know, something about that. but what would you like to add? yeah, kinsey, we grew up

the other impact is on the countries around south africa that access their medical supplies from south africa. receipt countries bite -- we see countries like namibia and others that will also start to see the impact of the unrest. ros: on the issue of the vaccine rollout, but is the primary obstacle? access to vaccines? having the capacity to administer vaccines? >> we do have a challenge with supplies that are needed. out of the three-putt one million doses that have been administered around the world, only 2% have been done in africa. so a supply issue. how we try to increase and ensure equitable availability of vaccines is one of the main factors. also, to deliver vaccines, there must be systems in place. there must be demand. working on tailored approaches to increase demand at the community level is another aspect of ensuring that vaccines reach those who need to receive them. ros: in a few minutes, the latest from washington, because angela merkel is there to meet president biden. ♪ ros: the dutch crime reporter peter r to freeze has died after being in amsterdam last week. he

here's our south africa correspondent nomsa maseko. factory after factory after factory, ransacked and burned by looters. two young men lying dead beside a railway line, 48 hours after they died. this is what six days of looting and rioting in kwazulu—natal and gauteng provinces in south africa looks like. violent protests broke outjust hours after south africa's former president, jacob zuma, was jailed forfailing to comply with a court order to give evidence at a corruption inquiry. however, speculation is rife that even though this may have started out as a pro—zuma protest, it was a well orchestrated plan designed to embarrass the current president, cyril ramaphosa, and to ensure he doesn't get another term in office. but yesterday, amid fear and desperation, a moment of hope. people were screaming, "throw her, throw her, throw her!" and i was scared, i was really scared, but there were people down in the streets. i wasn't. .. they weren't always panicking. i was trusting anyone for my baby, to take my baby away from me, because

their dissatisfaction with other issues in play in south africa. yes, there was a sense that something would happen following be arrest of mr. juma. i think what was unexpected was the broad scope, and the white extent to which we've seen the uprisings in a number of different cities and towns across at least 2 problems is indications that the province of western kate might also have some uprisings, as of today. widespread looting, as you mentioned. but i think the key point is that there's really reveals the multi layered nature of the crisis very complex situation. and so he'll be, could make disparities and social exclusion that goes back to the apartheid legacy in south africa. combined with years of ms ro, paradoxically by, by mr. jacobs, do the between 20092018. so i think the extent of the scope of this uprising was unexpected. but there was always a sense of something that of this magnitude could potentially happen in south africa. push your reading, given that the government has kind of misread this, i guess what, you're reading of what we

the 1st ever closed door. allan picks also on the program. jacob's duma is behind south africa is full, but president became a 15 month prison sentence for contempt of court ending a stand off and how to self into courses overnight. in football, england be dead market extra time to make the euro 2025. yeah. to the time to take over the streets of london to celebrate that scene reaching a major tournament final for the 1st time in 55. ah, i'm still getting welcome to the program organizes of the tokyo olympics 7 hours to total ban on spectators in the stadiums. and follows the declaration of a new state of emergency in tokyo because of increasing numbers of corona virus cases. foreign fans that already been bad. now, japanese spectators are being told to stay at home. the games are due to begin in just over 2 weeks and will be the 1st ever olympics held behind closed doors. the limbic torch continued. it's a long journey towards tokyo to open the games later this month. while there were plenty of fans cheering on the torch barriers as they passed through the site on the prefecture writi