affordable housing is the big issue in new york city. it's a desperately needed part of the city environment here. for undocumented or immigrant population, there is a problem with earning enough income because they often find jobs that aren't at an hourly rate that would provide enough money for housing. consequently, they have to double—up or triple—up in housing accommodations. when climate disasters hit, they make an already strained society that much harder. poor people, people of colour in new york city, generally don't have the kind of wealth and social power to easily bounce back from a climate disaster. ida was a different type of storm. it didn't push up sea levels as much. rather, it dumped down an incredible amount of rain very rapidly, and that also flooded the subways, it flooded people's basements. our decision—makers, corporations and government to slash pollution because i know that the place i grew up in will not survive. my office is responsible for preparing the city for the impacts of climate change. the inequi

it's caroled to over into the new world and carried over violently where in new york city new york city, orangemen would march through irish catholic sections of the city kind of rubbing their face in it, and riots ensued. that's an example of how old world resentments carried over, but tweed is representative of the possibilities of american life. most of his followers in politics were, in fact, eye -- irish catholics. tweed realized that he was in this cosmopolitan city, many different ethnic groups. ethnic groups also could vote, and you don't get votes by alienating people or dragging up old battles. so he was, tweed -- though by native anglo perspective was a little more american by virtue of being presbyterian -- nonetheless, kind of opened up to the catholic community, especially the irish catholic community. and we see this in his inner circle, the so-called tweed ring that is associated, again, with this, with this corruption. the next image i have sent out to you is of that of the tweed ring. you see a ring of people all accusing the other person of corruption. but there are f

what was coming _ boroughs of new york city. what was coming in — boroughs of new york city. what was coming in from _ boroughs of new york city. what was coming in from my - boroughs of new york city. what was coming in from my drain in the back— was coming in from my drain in the back and the side of the house _ the back and the side of the house. what was gushing through that thing — house. what was gushing through that thing and maybe there was a rise _ that thing and maybe there was a rise to — that thing and maybe there was a rise to about nine feet. manhattan the bronx, 9:30 pm, manhattan the bronx, 9:30 p.m., take shelter, right now. i am ickin: take shelter, right now. i am picking everything _ take shelter, right now. i am picking everything up, - picking everything up, unplugging everything because we did not want to be electrocuted.- we did not want to be electrocuted. ~ .. ., ., electrocuted. we activated out such [an electrocuted. we activated out such plan and _ electrocuted. we activated out such plan and had _ electrocuted. we activated out such plan an

new york city forces monster. you have to fight you have to actually rush, hold with the city in order to just get the very basic necessities of life. ah, then so the idea of the city having something on its conscience, this is rather small blot, frankly. i mean, with all honor to the dead they are dead are. mm i think that city is always wanted to forget about what island city is. wanted to forget about the people who are buried there. it's wanted to forget about the fact that there is a potter's field that there is a place where difficult stories are hidden. mm. new york city is celebrated as the place where anyone can achieve their dreams of but those dreams haven't been achieved by everyone. ah, it's true of people toiling away, digging out the titles for subways, we're building our skyscrapers. ah, it's true of people who have wound up homeless or because a society shunned them as happened during the aids epidemic. mm. those stories might not be flattering to tell. even more, it might tell us things about our

but this political club in new york controls new york city politics for much of the late 19th century and into about the middle of the 20th century. and the image that you have here, which is very much an image of tammany hall, certainly suggests evil and corruption. again, from nast's perspective, from the perspective of that first political culture, that is what tammany is, political evil and corruption. the reading that you have for today, however, plunkett of tammany hall, gives a different, more positive view from within the culture itself. so first we're going to -- the next part of class, go over some of the history, the most relevant history of tammany hall in the middle of the 20th century. and then after that we will look at some selections from plunkett of tammany hall to give you a response from within that second political culture. first political culture, looking from the outside, this is all corruption, this is destroying american politics, an american version. from that first political culture, anti-catholic, around at this irish. all that being said, the charges of co

nineteenth century new york city politics. then offer matthew rosa recounts world war ii by the 37th battalion caring for 25 people to a concentration camp. u.s. troops and survivors, 60 years after the war. later, veterans from world war ii through the iraq war and share their expenses. find more schedule information@c-span.org/history will consult your program guide. here's lectures in history. >> good morning, everyone. today's lecture, called to many catholic. we'll be looking at catholics and american policy, especially american urban politics in the late 19th century. to put this in context of what we've been looking at the past couple of weeks and what we've been looking at this struggle for american catholics to find their place in american culture. despite persistent of loyalty and patriotism and despite the real human sacrifice of life in the civil war, after the civil war up next remained viewed by most americans with suspicion and fear. a variety of reasons for this. the members of what was perceived as a foreign c

and a major milestone here in new york city. phil lipof reports. >> reporter: tonight, new york city looking more like it did pre-pandemic. the world's largest marathon back after a two-year delay. >> our whole mantra has been welcome back. let's run this city. let's be back, let's come together. >> reporter: 30,000 runners required to show proof of vaccination or a negative test before the race. and tonight, the white house not backing down as the justice department vowing to defend the biden administration's vaccine mandate for all businesses with 100 employees or more after a federal appeals court blocked it this weekend, questioning its constitutionality. >> it's good for people's health and for the economy. that's why these requirements make so much sense. >> reporter: federal officials aso promising to ramp up the vaccination effort for children ages 5 through 11 this week. starting monday, new york city opening pop-up vaccination sites at all public schools where kids in that age group can get the shot. in chicago, mayor

>> the new york city is alive with enthusiasm and energy. it has been a perfect fall day for the 50th running of the new york city marathon. of course this is a signature event of the big apple and today it was a perfect day for it. as you mention, so many runners return to the city the marathon is back after taking 2020 off because of the pandemic which was actually on the second time there was a cancellation and the races history. the first time was in 2012 after hurricane sandy. about 33000 racers took part, that number down from over 50000 in previous years. officials agreed to reduce the size of the field of this year to prevent overcrowding with covid. those taking part in the marathon, which is still going on right now, were required to show proof of vaccination or a negative covid-19 test within 48 hours of race day and are also required to wear face coverings at the start and finish. the 26-point to mile course began on staten island, goes to the city's five boroughs and it right here in manhattan central park with more than 1 milli

new york city elected a new mayor tuesday. eric adams says he's a progressive but with a different approach. many see his message as a blueprint for democrats across the country. joining me is new york city mayor-elect eric adams. thank you for joining me this morning. i appreciate it. so you said that national democrats can't be so -- >> thank you. >> -- philosophical and theoretical that you throw out terms instead of looking at the ground and looking at what people need. so what was happening on the ground in this election and how did democrats who are not you miss it? >> well i believe clearly we should be known for what we did, the infrastructure bill is what we must use as a blueprint. i say this over and over again new yorkers and americans we are not complicated. we have a covenant with government. we pay our taxes and government we are supposed to give goods and services through the agencies and we continue to give a dysfunctional product every year, not educating our children, 65% of black and brown children don't re

back here in new york city, we have learned ever since that 5:00 p.m. deadline on friday, more than 2,000 firefighters took medical leave phillip? >> kathy, thank you. >>> white house press secretary jen psaki announcing she has contracted a breakthrough case of covid-19 after members of her household tested positive. she says she's been working from home and quarantining with her family she tested negative from wednesday to thursday andymsymps >>> new polling by nbc news shows that joe biden's approval rating has fall on the 42% and 7 in 10 adults, including half of the democrats surveyed, believe the nation is headed in the wrong direction. and attention shifts to the u.n. climate conference, which begins today in scotland. the g20 leaders are facing criticism over the lack of action on climate change nbc's molly hunter joins us now. good morning were there any signs of progress during the g20 summit? >> reporter: hey, good morning from a very windy glasgow, scotland the leaders we heard this weekend in rome spoke a lot about climate change as it rela

new york city has been helping my children a lot. but when it comes to my son, they fell to me completely because i put all my trust on them. i put my child's body in their hands to bury him. you know, is not the way i want it, but i figure at least he's gonna be buried. he'll be a piece. but he's, he was in, [000:00:00;00] ah, one heart island is open, new york is on the cusp of yet another enormous rush of growth. the city's population basically doubled every 20 years. ah, new york city is the commercial capital of america is the centre. which publishing industry is the center of fashion and of course, next to the glitz next to the glamour. next to the mansions, being built by a t stewart of the vanderbilt's, you have the reality of the 5 points. the slums at the very, very difficult lives lived by most new yorkers. that is to say, working class and poor new york is forced to create a whole series of institutions to deal with the realities of tens of thousands of immigrants coming into the city. continually. there was a sense, i th

isn't the new york city marathon particularly hard? >> i thought that it was i think everything is hard but the bridges, i think, i didn't realize, you know, obviously, you have to go uphill before you go downhill that was rough but it was -- it was amazing the crowds keep you going. but i will say that someone was like, how are you that with it at 23 miles? i'm like, well, i happened to struggle really bad from mile 10 to, like, 20, so i think i got it out of the way early. >> second wind >> yes >> were you listening to music >> i had my headphones on. i couldn't even listen to music because i couldn't hear it the crowds it was that amazing. it was just -- and not even always for me, obviously you're running with so many people and they have their own cheer sections so we're all -- i was just crying the whole time >> by the way, your cheer section is right here, your dad, jim gaffney. what does it mean to you that your daughter -- she met her accomplishment, but she was running for you. >> well, it was -- i'm really proud of her and p

from new york city, good morning to you all. coming up from the bloomberg new economy forum, we will hear from the prime minister of singapore. from new york city, for our audience worldwide on radio and tv, it is imminent. tom: i still cannot spell it. jonathan: this is bloomberg. ♪ ritika: president biden is still deciding whether to reappoint federal reserve chair powell or replace him. he told reporters to expect an announcement in the next four days. a chairman said there is no doubt the senate will confirm either candidate. inflation and the u.k. is at the highest level in the decade putting pressure on the bank of england to raise interest rates. higher costs for fuel, restaurants and hotels led to adjustment in prices. a secretive government-backed organization -- competing semiconductors. some tech giants see the metaverse as the next area of growth. the ceo of google. >> the market valuation, our mission is timeless. there is more need for information than ever before. ritika: global news 24 hours a day, on air and o

let's go to miguel, you're there in new york city. maybe less of a nail biter, but this is coming at a very critical time for new york city. >> reporter: yeah, look, this is a nail biter that will be the shock of the evening. i can say that, you know, the turnout today might play some roll in this election. brooklyn borough hall, which should be very, very busy right now. it is very, very, very not busy. these are all of the stations where one fills out their ballots and then over at the end of the room is where they actually scan them through. they only had about three dozen ballots scanned in over the last two hours that they have been open. this election, both candidates hitting on crime, housing, homelessness, those big issues that new yorkers are concerned with. and it features the vegan ex-cop against the cat-loving founder of the guardian angels, very colorful individual on the republican side, curtis sliwa running against adams. it is expected because it is such a democratic city, about 4-1 registration here that the democrat

certainly if you are from new york city. [laughs] he had to fight a significant battle to get to the united states congress. >> we've asked you a lot of questions. thank you. >> oh, my gosh. i hope it was okay. it was great. >> i just have one final question for. you >> sure. >> what do you think your lasting legacy will be as a representative of congress? years now, when people see your name, what do you think they will say? >> oh, gosh. i don't think they will remember. i would say it was such a short period of time. it was such a blip. if there were people who could remember, i would like it to be -- if i was going to write my own legacy, let's do that. it could be that we could work across the aisle. and she could work with people with whom she didn't agree but she really respected. and always felt really proud to be part of this institution. >> sounds like a great legacy. >> thank you so much for sharing. >> thank you. [laughs] >> veterans from world war ii through the iraq war have recorded oral history interview. comi

then new york city, a city that just before the democrats received about 13000000 foreign tourists every year. that's just in new york city. the vast majority of them over half from europe and the u. k. with 1300000 tourists on average come to new york city after that it's china. but beyond that, what we're expecting is that new york city was decimated by the pandemic. whether it be restaurants, hotels tours spending, but now the city and all the workers and people who live here excited for in tours can come back into the us again, particularly here in new york city where they're, they're the travel agencies and various travel companies are saying they're seeing bookings increasing because of the anticipation of more people coming back, of course, to come back into the u. s. now as a foreign tourists, you can have to show proof of vaccination of vaccination that's been authorized by the w h o and also a negative cobit test as well. could you have some positive news? thank you very much. gabriel. let's cross to the us mexico border now where john home and is live for us in tijuana. hello

you've seen the outdoor dining in new york city, it's joyous. people are out, the city is active and alive again. halloween was beautiful. there were trick-or-treaters all over new york city and life felt like it was moving forward. but that's because we have that high level of vaccination. that's given us the freedom. and sometimes you have to use a muscular approach to help make sure things go right. these mandates, i'm telling you, anyone out there listening, ceo or public leader, just do it. yeah, there's a lot of noise -- >> just do it, baby. >> -- to it because people respond to deadlines, people respond to a firm, tough decision. i guarantee you, people don't like to lose their paycheck. you say get vaccinated or no paycheck, that will get people moving quickly. the proof is in the pudding. it happened with lightning speed in this city and now it's made us safer and now things are coming back to life, and we have to end this era once and for all. >> mr. mayor, you said yesterday only 6%, 6% of city employees are out on unpaid leave right

or limit today new york city? >> god question. it had national implications. harpers weekly was a national magazine and nast's cartoons were spread across the country. and they did -- they had a tremendous effect in terms of linking political corruption with local urban politics, but at the same time political corruption across the board in the late 1860s, the grant administration, so this is the national runner-up -- republican party rhetoric is one of kind of moral uprightness. you remember we looked at earlier grant's attack on catholic schools in name of, you know, republican political principles. still grant's administration was one of the most corrupt ever. it was corrupt up to that point. so there was a lot of graft at the national level. it's interesting that despite graft in the grant administration, the republican party still emerged as a kind of party of good governance because they spoke that rhetoric, whatever graft was going on, they spoke the language of good government and purity where the tammany

todd: new york city reportedly looking for volunteer firefighters from long island and upstate new york, citing an e-mail from an nypd sergeant to 350 volunteer firefighters throughout the state as new york city's covid vaccine mandate for city employees will be enforced today all unvaccinated will be paid on unpaid leave beginning today. carley: listen to this. an unvaccinated colorado teacher put on unpaid leave through the rest of the year, this comes despite the fact that he was granted a relidges us ex. >>> -- religious ex. exemption.teacher joins us now. >> good morning. thanks for having me on. carley: tell us your story. you filed for a religious ex ems exemption from getting the vaccine. what did the district say? >> they informed me that despite the exemption that my presence would cause an undue hardship and myself and my colleagues would be placed of on unpaid leave. carley: what was your reaction when you found that out? >> well, you remember when -- i don't know if your viewers have seen clark griswold when he got his letter from the boss about being in the jelly in the mo

and our new york city who's crazy in, in 89. it was cracked and stuff like that and we used to, so we'd in in drugs is buffalo done in our one a getting caught with possession and i went up going on. right. as oliver a little bit of time in those days it was, it was a 0. you could get anything, you get a knife or anything. 11 term that guy had a gun in there. it was like, like, like gladiator school every day. and so when i got short, short means that you go home, you don't have a lot of time left in your state and they gave me a job in the hodge, ireland. ah, you know they shackles on you did a little boss and didn't take you on the boat. i'm a little kid. could hang cos, i'm on the boat to get the boat's going to go down. i think the worse or whatever. and they take you to charlie and i still didn't know that harley was protest fuel. i heard a polish julie movies and stuff like that, but i didn't. i didn't even know what, what he meant. and there's only 2 offices, no french, no, not been. and there was just smell, i don't know

reside in new york city and are otherwise qualified to vote. more than 800000 a green card holders and people authorize to work in the city and who have lived there at least 30 days will be allowed to participate in municipal elections. helping to elect the next mayor comptroller and a city council. they will also be allowed to vote on local ballot initiatives. so joining us today to talk about this new change in new york election lie, we welcome kerry and berg. somebody very familiar at a former candidate for new york city council. thank you for joining me. carrie anne, you for having me. okay, so this is some of the are obviously you probably know the election laws there in new york very, very well. so do you support this law? and do you believe that new yorkers would benefit from extending the franchise to non citizens would be very important to them. i believe that definitely there is a benefit to expanding that voting, who however i am not 100 percent in support of expanding to recall holders or citizens who are in route to become 3 car ho

. >>> coming up, our favorite moments from new york city's halloween parade. >>> and elsewhere in new york, a collection of frights off-broadway. the big return of the "little shop of horrors." >>> but first the internal investigation at southwest airlines. what one pilot said over the plane's intercom. you're watching "world news now." >>> a california man returned home and found this uninvited guest on his kitchen counter enjoying a bucket of kfc. john holden says he's had plenty of close encounters with bears, but this is the first time one made it inside his home. another greeting him outside his home, he scared the bears away by making loud noises. >> it's always the biscuits. >>> southwest airlines is conducting an internal investigation into a pilot's use of a phrase that's become synonymous with insulting president biden. the pilot reportedly said "let's go brandon", during an in-flight announcement. the associated press, which had a reporter aboard the flight, first reported the incident. some passengers have pledged to boycott the airline, others have pledged support. >>> in

new york city forward. >> one of your challenges is really getting new york city back into a pre-covid business and economic environment. how challenging do you think that's going to be and do you think this is going to be a tougher recovery than maybe folks in manhattan realize? >> it's going to be tough. we know that. but, you know, i'm a sports guy. the game was on the line in the mid-'80s when we were having 2,000 homicide a year, we put on bulletproof vests and turned around the city. we can do it again. new york is too expensive and bureaucratic to do business in. our agencies are focused on penalizing businesses and holding up businesses from opening. think about this for a moment. you build a hotel in new york, you're ready to bring in business travelers and hire people, and you will wait almost two years just to get a sprinkler inspection. or try opening a restaurant and wait two years for con edison to turn on your electricity. this condition happen in a city where we're trying to recover. the overwhelming number of our employees use the subway system every day. but it's prev

york city. i think that one of the things was it was a recognition that women in leadership in a moderate and i did enter this institution at a time when it was not present a recognized in the political thing to happen i think that is being hampered by us. >> did you have any members female or male, who it's hard arm interview during the first term in congress. >> you know, everybody kind of dead in ireland can't pick one or the other and again, later on deborah price, and we all became and we would spend more time together and sometimes it would consist of others and including my now husband. and we would do things together and spend more time together but i never felt well jerry came in and campaigned against be after encouragement from is are never felt that he would be there and again what i count on them for them politically. you get where the line is drawn. but those relationships i will always cherish. then i got married and had a baby and and from women who been there, i got advice it wa

new york city forces monster. you have to fight you have to actually rush, hold with the city in order to just get the very basic necessity of life. ah. then so the idea of the city having something on its conscience, this is rather small blot, frankly. i mean, with all honor to the dead they are dead are. mm i think that city is always wanted to forget about hold island. city is wanted to forget about the people who are buried there. it's wanted to forget about the fact that there is a potter's field that there is a place where difficult stories are hidden. mm. new york city is celebrated as the place where anyone can achieve their dreams of but those dreams haven't been achieved by everyone. ah, it's true of people who are totally away digging out the titles for subways, we're building our skyscrapers is true of people who have wound up homeless or because a society shunned them as happened during the aids epidemic. mm . those stories might not be flattering to tell even more. it might tell us things about our p

it's 5:00 in new york city and this is "the five." major developments in the kyle rittenhouse murder trial. the prosecution hopes to safe their crumbling case. asking the judge to allow for lesser charges. the judge is considering the request before closing arguments monday. liberals in the media proving they don't care about justice being fair. instead they're turning this trial into a political football. kyle rittenhouse's mom defending her son after president biden called the then 17-year-old a white supremacist. >> i was angry. president biden don't know my son whatsoever. he's not a racist or a white supremacist. he did that for the votes. i was so angry for a while at him. what he did to my son, he defamed him. >> jesse: as the case for self-defense gets stronger, the mainstream media is ramping up their smears. >> kyle rittenhouse testified like a mini brett kavanaugh. >> they're making him out to be acquire boy, if a black kid did that, how would america feel about that? >> if he is freed, it's a message to others like him tha

but this person didn't just because you're dealing with a proxy in a big city like new york. that being said, is there any, have you noticed anything else being said to do, to try to make that streamline process more efficient to go along with this bill? so many times we put the horse before the card and in this case, do you feel like that could happen where you might actually have people one person being given a chance to vote in the other, not just because the paperwork didn't get processed. i see that there will be confusion with this particular as we saw that were right. so i was boating. we saw the roll out of that new system basically become disastrous. i do not want this to happen in another municipal election where you're voting for the may or the controller and so forth. this is why i think they really should ensure that there's money behind this. and we also meet so kind of read that the board of elections and take out the patriot system that exists in that particular institution to ensure that we are protecting the rights of all american citizens and non citizens.

my plan a was i become the mayor of new york city and that i lost the forward party as mayor of new york city and say check itout, a new way forward . and we're going to make things happen like an illustration here in new york city. but that wasplan a and then i did not win . and the other plan, plan to a where i'm building the forward party as an independent . >> i asked yesterday on my twitter account if my readers are more followers have questions for you and there were a lot of feedback and a lot of questions but i say the right choice vote, the number one question was just concerned that a criticism that you had run as a democrat and had planned to leave the party but didn't tell anyone so what would you say to that criticism and do you understand why some of the people that supported you would have been concerned that you are representing that you're a democrat while you knew that you would possibly be leaving the party . >> i was straightforward about my policies. i think there's views of policy proposals so to me that should be why you vote for someone and why you're excited abou

jonathan: from new york city, for our audience worldwide, good morning. this is "bloomberg surveillance ," live on tv and radio. alongside tom keene and lisa abramowicz, i'm jonathan ferro. your equity market advancing 0.3%. for macy's, it is a beat and a raise. tom: it is a technology raise as well. i go back to 2019, and this is not target, not home depot, but they are up 8% plus going back to sales in 2019. a fairly clear press release, they increased 19% through the pandemic. they have grown 49% since pre-pandemic. that gives you an idea of the new reality is what you do against amazon. jonathan: it is fair to say that retailers in america are executing. tom: they are executing in a new world. i'm romantic. you and lisa i am sure as a kid did this. i wanted to bring back the wooden escalators at herald square. jonathan: the narrow ones? did you fit into the? -- into them? tom: no i did not. it was a moment where we could feel british. wooden escalators from another time. jonathan: do they still have the met bergdorf's? tom: no they don't. jonathan: i

you grew up in new york city in brooklyn. talk to me about this idea that the statute of thomas jefferson is coming down in new york city and a black lives matter activity who said the attack on the christmas parade is a call for revolution. where do they want to take america? >> down a road we can't go to maintain a safe society -- where people are allowed to thrive and flourish. there is no man who is perfect. thomas jefferson authored the greatest document that man ever seen. you get to rip down history to create your own today? that's outrageous. we should learn from history and not tear it down. black lives matter will only hurt people in inner cities. when people are allowed to loot and criminals roam the streets, that hurts us. >> the professor pointed out the difference between classic liberals and the far left. the far left can you identify something they are doing that makes the lives of regular folks better? >> no, i cannot. they are so far left in their views of the criminal justice system. if this is no resemblan

thousands of new york city workers facing a vaccine mandate that took effect today. so what happens now? >>> plus, it's a challenging task, but seating a jury in the trial of kyle rittenhouse. an update on the fate of the man who shot three people during a night of social justice protests in wisconsin. >>> and i'm chief meteorologist jeff ranieri, tracking that rainfall and more rain chances ahead. i've got my brand-new update in about ten minutes. i didn't have to shout out for help. because you didn't have another dvt. not today. one blood clot puts you at risk of having another, so we chose xarelto®, to help keep you protected. xarelto® is proven to treat and reduce the risk of dvt or pe blood clots from happening again. almost 98% of people did not have another dvt or pe. don't stop taking xarelto® without talking to your doctor, as this may increase risk of blood clots. while taking, a spinal injection increases risk of blood clots, which may cause paralysis. you may bruise more easily or take longer to stop bleeding. xarelto® can cause serious and in rare c

if you fix those three things, the shootings in new york city would drop dramatically. the new york city police department has taken almost 8,000 guns off the street since the bail reform has been there and other officials not doing their's. >> sandra: crime is still spiking in the city and we wake up to horrible stories like this one video of this molotov cocktail that was hurled into a brooklyn bodega and is actually frightening video to see that. this is a 38-year-old man who carried out this attack. you see the footage inside the deli and the fire that was apparently trying to throw a second cocktail and the bystander was able to hit that down and has since been arrested, but this is happening on city streets today. >> yes, new york city detectives are investigating these crimes and unfortunately our justice system is letting them ride out again to victimize the people of the city and it's not fair to the law-abiding citizens of new york city, we have to concentrate more on the victims and not the criminals. >> sandra: i can report that the two daily workers inside

making news because young female new york city it was somewhat controversial. then we started making the phone calls back it turns out i was the first female tour pants on the house of the floor of representatives. not against the dress rose to his story will have to research this, the best as i could determine there is not a set out dress code for females when they were doing those things because they didn't think there'd be any females on the house floor. but yes i made glamour magazine, i went on the kathy and regis show and it was all because i had pants on the floor for the first time. >> this is all external your colleagues did not, question or. >> note not at all. i would be really surprised if they would have noticed. >> before we go too far ahead i want to give you a chance about the story you talked about off tape with the delegation you led to boston it when you were pregnant can you tell us about that? >> thank you. i got to be very close with bob dole during the former yugoslavia in crisis. during the time we had an arms embargo out against. what w